Ex parte GRAHAM - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1997-1705                                                        
          Application 08/211,352                                                      


          the specification.                                                          
               Regarding Case Study 1, appellant argues that it was                   
          unexpected that in a gait analysis taken at four months after               
          a five year old girl was injected with botulinum toxin A,                   
          which was after the effects of the toxin had clinically worn                
          off, her knee flexed to the same extent in swing that it did                
          prior to injection (reply brief, page 6).  This argument is                 
          not persuasive because appellants have not provided a                       
          comparison with the closest prior art,  explained why the3                                     
          results would have been unexpected by one                                   


          of ordinary skill in the art,  or provided evidence which is4                                              
          commensurate in scope with claim 17 which encompasses relief                
          from arrested muscle growth which has a duration which is                   
          greater than the clinical activity of the botulinum toxin A by              



               3See In re Baxter Travenol Labs., 952 F.2d 388, 392, 21                
          USPQ2d 1281, 1285 (Fed. Cir. 1991); In re De Blauwe, 736 F.2d               
          699, 705, 222 USPQ 191, 196 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                               
               4See In re Freeman, 474 F.2d 1318, 1324, 177 USPQ 139,                 
          143 (CCPA 1973); In re Klosak, 455 F.2d 1077, 1080, 173 USPQ                
          14, 16 (CCPA 1972).                                                         
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