Ex parte UETANI et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1997-2593                                                        
          Application No. 08/160,290                                                  


               We affirm.                                                             
               The subject matter on appeal is directed to a positive                 
          resist composition which comprises an alkali-soluble novolak                
          resin, a quinone diazide compound, and a solvent blend mixture              
          which "consists essentially of" certain organic solvents (A)                
          and (B), as defined in the appealed claims.  For example,                   
          organic solvent (A) may be diacetone alcohol and organic                    
          solvent (B) may be (-butyrolactone.  See appealed claims 1,                 
          10, and 23.  Further, for the herein claimed composition, the               
          weight ratio of organic solvent (A) to organic solvent (B) is               
          from 95:5 to 40:60.                                                         
               The examiner’s prior art rejections of the appealed                    
          claims are primarily based on disclosures in Liu.  This prior               
          art patent is directed to, inter alia, photographic elements                
          comprising certain positive working photosensitive coatings                 
          applied to substrates to form a "color proofing film".  See                 
          Liu at column 1, lines 6-24.  Liu’s photosensitive coating                  
          compositions are comprised of, inter alia, a quinone diazide                
          photosensitizer (preferably the ester of bis-(3 benzoyl-4,5,6               
          trihydroxyphenyl)-methane and 2-diazo-1-naphthol-5-sulfonic                 
          acid); a binder resin (preferably aqueous alkaline soluble                  
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