Ex parte UETANI et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1997-2593                                                        
          Application No. 08/160,290                                                  


          substrates as positive working photosensitive coatings.  See                
          the answer at page 6.  Thus, prior to exposure and                          
          development, Uetani’s positive photoresist composition is also              
          applied to a substrate, e.g. a silicon wafer, where the                     
          solvent evaporates at a suitable drying rate to give a uniform              
          and smooth coating film.  See Uetani at column 4, lines 7-17                
          and column 6, lines 4-7.  Again, none of the comparative                    
          examples reported in appellants’ experimental test results                  
          (specification, page 18) involve the use of the specifically                
          exemplified solvent of Uetani, i.e., ethyl cellosolve acetate.              
          See Uetani at column 6, lines 6 and 7.  Further, we point out               
          that Uetani’s compositions, like appellants’ compositions, are              
          said to provide excellent resolution.  See Uetani at column 1,              
          lines 29-35.  Thus, we agree with the examiner that the                     
          subject matter defined by appealed claims 1 and 10 would have               
          been obvious within the meaning of                                          
          35 U.S.C. § 103 in view of the combined disclosures of Uetani               
          and Liu.  Accordingly, we also sustain the examiner’s                       
          rejection of the appealed claims for obviousness based on                   
          Uetani and Liu.                                                             


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