Ex parte UETANI et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1997-2593                                                        
          Application No. 08/160,290                                                  


          that the claim language in question, "a positive resist                     
          composition", at best, merely sets forth an intended future                 
          use of appellants’ composition, and thus does not distinguish               
          the claimed composition from the positive acting                            
          photosensitive composition disclosed by Liu.  See In re                     
          Pearson, 494 F.2d 1399, 1403, 181 USPQ 641, 644 (CCPA 1974).                
               Appellants further argue that the "main" components of                 
          Liu’s exemplified "(-butyrolactone and diacetone alcohol                    
          solvent blend" are propylene glycol monomethyl ether and                    
          methyl ethyl ketone, and that the latter two solvents are                   
          excluded from the claimed solvent blend component of                        
          appellants’ composition by the "consisting essentially of"                  
          language.  However, the examiner correctly points out that the              
          claim language "consisting essentially of" limits the scope of              
          appellants’ solvent blend to the specified solvents and those               
          that do not materially affect the novel and basic                           
          characteristics of the solvent blend.  Here, appellants have                
          presented no objective evidence that the "main" solvents of                 
          Liu’s solvent blend would materially affect the basic and                   
          novel characteristics of the claimed solvent blend when added               
          thereto.  See In re Herz, 537 F.2d 549, 551-52, 190 USPQ 461,               
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