Appeal No. 1997-3911 Application 08/368,758 616 (CCPA 1968) (taking judicial notice of retail price marking procedures). Compare also In re Fox, 471 F.2d 1405, 1407, 176 USPQ 340, 341 (CCPA 1973) ("As did the board, we will take judicial notice of the fact that tape recorders commonly erase tape automatically when new 'audio information' is recorded on a tape which already has a recording on it."). Moreover, appellants' specification concedes as much in its "Description of Related Art": Conventional electronics apparatus such as a video cassette recorder (VCR) having a built-in camera, for example, have mounted thereon a custom LSI (large scale integration) integrated electronics apparatus on one chip as control means, i.e., a so- called micro-controller for controlling the entirety or part of the electronics apparatus. The micro-controller is an exclusive-use microcomputer which is composed of a central processing unit (CPU), a memory such as a read-only memory (ROM) and a random access memory (RAM) and a peripheral circuit such as an input/output (I/O) port or the like. The CPU acts as an address controller to control the access to the memories or the like or acts as a processor to execute a program. Information such as programs, data and so on for controlling the mounted electronics device are stored in the ROM in the form of firmware. The RAM provides the CPU with a working area or the like to execute a program and the peripheral circuit is used to communicate with the external circuits. Accordingly, mass-production is indispensable for providing inexpensive custom LSI electronics - 22 -Page: Previous 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007