Ex parte DUFF - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1998-0073                                                        
          Application 08/273,813                                                      

          compresses between the top and bottom housings to form a                    
          “water tight housing” and a “sealed environment within the                  
          housing.”  The Examiner further points out that it would have               
          been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to modify the              
          portable computer of Hsieh with the sealing gasket of Chadima.              
               The Federal Circuit states that "[t]he mere fact that the              
          prior art may be modified in the manner suggested by the                    
          Examiner does not make the modification obvious unless the                  
          prior art suggested the desirability of the modification."  In              
          re Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266 n.14, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84                
          n.14 (Fed. Cir. 1992)(citing In re Gordon, 733 F.2d 900, 902,               
          221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir. 1984)).  The Federal Circuit                 
          reasons in Para-Ordnance Mfg. Inc. v. SGS Importers Int’l                   
          Inc., 73 F.3d 1085, 1088-89, 37 USPQ2d 1237, 1239-40 (Fed.                  
          Cir. 1995), cert. denied, 519 U.S. 822 (1996), that for the                 
          determination of obviousness, the court must answer whether                 
          one of ordinary skill in the art who sets out to solve the                  
          problem and who had before him in his workshop the prior art,               
          would have been reasonably expected to use the solution that                
          is claimed by the Appellants.                                               


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