Appeal No. 1998-0341 Application No. 08/476,293 902, 221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir. 1984). "Obviousness may not be established using hindsight or in view of the teachings or suggestions of the inventor." Para-Ordnance Mfg., Inc. v. SGS Importers Int’l, Inc. 73 F.3d 1085, 1087, 37 USPQ2d 1237, 1239 (Fed. Cir. 1995), citing W. L. Gore & Assocs., Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d at 1551, 1553, 220 USPQ at 311, 312-13 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984). As pointed out above, not only does Balda teach away from the combination, the Examiner’s reason to combine references runs counter to his explanation of why process considerations should be ignored. Since there is no evidence in the record that the prior art suggested the desirability of the combination, we will not sustain the Examiner’s rejection of claim 11. The remaining claims on appeal also contain the above limitations discussed with regard to claim 11, and thereby, we will not sustain the rejection as to these claims. -11-11Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007