Ex parte MUKAWA - Page 17




          Appeal No. 98-0599                                                          
          Application 08/434,029                                                      

          cartridge rib, such as that disclosed in Sakaguchi, to Kato’s               
          disk cartridge.                                                             
               We disagree with the examiner’s conclusion (answer at                  
          p.11), however, that incorporating a cartridge rib into Kato’s              
          cartridge in a similar position as is taught in Sakaguchi,                  
          “would yield” a cartridge rib engageable with the annular rib               
          projecting from the second surface of Kato’s substrate.  No                 
          factual basis has been presented by the examiner to justify                 
          that conclusion.  Nothing has been set forth to show that a                 
          cartridge rib extending toward the second surface of the disk               
          substrate is necessarily engageable with an annular rib                     
          projecting out from the second surface of the disk substrate.               
          On this record, the examiner’s conclusion appears to be based               
          on mere speculation and hindsight.  We do not address whether               
          it would have been obvious to have the cartridge rib and                    
          annular rib be engageable with each other, because that is not              
          the stated position of the examiner who states merely (1) that              
          incorporating a cartridge rib into Kato’s cartridge “would                  
          yield” a cartridge rib engageable with the annular rib                      
          projecting from the second surface of Kato’s substrate, and                 
          (2) that as incorporated into the cartridge of Kato, the                    

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