BRAKE v. SINGH - Page 68




            Interference 102,728                                                                              
            paragraph 8 of the declaration of Dr. Audrey Goddard, is unclear.  The declaration                
            reads as follows:                                                                                 

                         8.     The C-track of clones 4, 6 and 9 are identical.  The position of C’s          
                   in the autoradiograph for clones 4, 6 and 9 corresponds to the expected                    
                   positions from original nucleotides 220 to 290 of the original sequence if a               
                   deletion of nucleotides 256-279 (inclusive) have occurred in these clones at the           
                   anticipated deletion site.  (Singh Exhibit No. 4, Notebook 1576, Bates Nos.                
                   000148-000152).                                                                            

                   We find Dr. Goddard’s testimony insufficient to corroborate Dr. Singh’s complete           
            conception of the loop deletion mutagenesis method to construct a species within the              
            scope of the count.   Dr. Goddard appears to be discussing some partial nucleotide                
            sequencing reactions which were performed in February, 1983; it is not apparent where             
            there is any mention of Dr. Singh’s alleged December, 1982 plan to employ the 24-mer              
            in the loop deletion mutagenesis procedure.  Thus, Dr. Goddard’s testimony is                     
            irrelevant both in terms of subject matter and time.   Accordingly, we find that Dr.              
            Goddard’s testimony fails to corroborate Dr. Singh’s claim that he conceived of a                 
            “definite and permanent idea of the complete and operative invention,” using loop                 
            deletion mutagenesis on December 1, 1982, or prior to January 12, 1983.  Burroughs                
            Wellcome Co. v. Barr Laboratories, Inc., 40 F.3d at 1228,  32 USPQ2d at 1919.                     




                   Thus, we find Dr. Hitzeman’s testimony does not adequately support Singh’s                 
            position that Dr. Singh conceived of a definite and permanent plan to employ loop                 
            deletion mutagenesis to remove the nucleotide sequence encoding the glu-ala residues              
            from the " factor spacer sequence in the interferon D expression plasmid (p60).                   
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