Appeal No. 1998-2948 Application 08/400,861 semiconductors in devices using thin-film transistors like active matrix LCDs (translation, pp. 2, 21). The electrodes "consist of aluminum alloys containing 0.1-10 at% of one, two or more of Fe, Co, Ni, Ru, Rh, Ir or 0.05-15 at% of one, two or more of rare-earth elements as alloying ingredients" (translation, p. 2). The rare earth elements also include Y (translation, p. 10). Yamamoto discloses that a low specific resistance is the most important required characteristic for the electrodes of semiconductors used in large-scale LCDs to prevent signal delay (translation, p. 6). The Al alloy films containing Fe, Co, Ni, Ru, Rh, and Ir or containing a rare earth element "had excellent heat resistance and were hard to cause hillocks in a heating process after film formation (i.e., after the formation of said electrode films) and had a low specific resistance after said heating process" (translation, p. 11). THE REJECTION Claims 1-6 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Kiyota in view of Hochido, Yamamoto, Joshi, and/or Lee. - 6 -Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007