VISSER et al v. HOFVANDER et al - Page 94




          Interference 103,579                                                        
          direction into the genome of a potato plant to regulate                     
          expression of the potato GBSS gene, yet it would not have been              
          obvious to persons having ordinary skill in the art in view of              
          the subject matter Hofvander claims to insert Visser’s full                 
          length cDNA or genomic DNA sequence coding for potato GBSS in the           
          antisense direction into the genome of potato plants to regulate            
          expression of the potato GBSS gene.                                         
               Without acknowledging that the subject matter it claims                
          would have been prima facie obvious in view of Hergersberg’s                
          teachings, Visser argues that “Visser’s claims are patentable               
          over Hergersberg, inter alia, because Visser has achieved an                
          unexpected result” (VB 25).  Faced with Visser’s main arguments             
          that (1) no interference-in-fact exists between its claimed                 
          constructs comprising full length cDNA or genomic DNA sequence              
          coding for potato GBSS in the antisense direction and Hofvander’s           
          claimed constructs comprising a fragment selected from the group            
          consisting of SEQ ID No. 1, SEQ ID No. 2 or SEQ ID No. 3 in the             
          antisense direction, and (2) the subject matter Hofvander claims            
          would have been obvious in view of Hergersberg’s teaching, we               
          first consider whether Hofvander’s claims would have been prima             
          facie obvious in view of Hergersberg’s teaching.                            
               The evidence of record appears to show that Hofvander’s                
          342 bp SEQ ID No. 1 is a genomic DNA fragment of the promoter               
          region of the GBSS gene found primarily outside the coding region           
                                        -94-                                          





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