Ex Parte MCGREGOR et al - Page 10




              Appeal No. 2002-0450                                                                                     
              Application No. 09/142,814                                                                               
              suggestion or support for preparing such layer in a manner which completely surrounds                    
              a microsphere to form individual beads.                                                                  
                     As to the method of making bioabsorbable beads of claim 10, we similarly find                     
              that the examiner has not provided sufficient evidence to support a prima facie case of                  
              obviousness, as, in our view, the cited references, alone or in combination do not                       
              suggest a step of coating porous cores with a substantially non-porous later of a second                 
              bioabsorbable material to form a bioabsorbable bead.                                                     
                     After evidence or argument is submitted by the applicants in response to an                       
              obviousness rejection, "patentability is determined on the totality of the record, by a                  
              preponderance of evidence with due consideration to persuasiveness of the argument."                     
              In re Oetiker,  977 F.2d 1443, 1445,  24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992); see In re                   
              Piasecki,  745 F.2d 1468, 1471-72,  223 USPQ 785, 787 (Fed. Cir. 1984) ("All evidence                    
              on the question of obviousness must be considered, both that supporting and that                         
              rebutting the prima facie case.").  On balance, we believe that the totality of the                      
              evidence and argument presented by the examiner and appellants weighs in favor of                        
              finding the claimed invention non-obvious in view of the cited references.  The rejection                
              of the claims for obviousness over Berg in view of Silver or Arnold is reversed.                         




                                                   CONCLUSION                                                          



              10                                                                                                       





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