Ex Parte Hawkins - Page 5




              Appeal No. 2003-1284                                                                  Page 5                
              Application No. 09/887,179                                                                                  


                     With this as background, we analyze the prior art applied by the examiner in the                     
              rejection of the claims on appeal.                                                                          


              Teachings of Leatherman                                                                                     
                     Leatherman's invention relates to improvements in a folding pocket multiple tool                     
              having pliers and other frequently needed tools incorporated into a single instrument.                      
              Leatherman teaches (column 1, lines 8-63) that:                                                             
                            Certain tools are often needed in situations where it is impractical or at                    
                     least inconvenient to go prepared with a well equipped tool box. For example,                        
                     hunters, fishermen, campers, bicyclists and even motorcyclists and automobilists                     
                     have frequent need for a variety of common tools which are not available when                        
                     the need arises. Even in the home workshop or portable tool box it is often                          
                     convenient to provide a single multiple tool that will take the place of a                           
                     considerable number or separate tools.                                                               
                            A review of U.S. Pat. Nos. 1,474,592; 2,747,446; 1,174,132; 1,334,425;                        
                     3,044,081; 1,187,842; 2,561,682; 1,619,181; 858,003 and British Pat. Nos.                            
                     5,375 (1882); 21,369 (1894) and 15,859 (1904) shows that devices herefore                            
                     proposed for such purposes have not been as satisfactory in regard to the                            
                     performance and effectiveness of the individual tools as the present invention,                      
                     nor have they included as many useful tools in as compact and novel an                               
                     arrangement.                                                                                         
                            Objects of the present invention are therefore to provide an improved                         
                     multiple tool, to provide a multiple tool having both cross-jaw pliers and                           
                     parallel-jaw pliers, to provide an instrument in which certain of the auxiliary tools                
                     are arranged to serve as handle extensions for increasing the leverage on the                        
                     pliers, to provide novel and improved locking means for the pliers and to provide                    
                     a pocket tool of the type described which is convenient to store and efficient in                    
                     operation.                                                                                           
                                          SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION                                                        








Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007