Ex Parte Regnier et al - Page 17




             Appeal No. 2005-1216                                                                                    
             Application No. 10/117,453                                                                              
             desorption from the sides of the pins” into the surrounding space.  Id., lines 28-30.                   
             Accordingly, we find that Hillenkamp I [and II] discloses individually addressing each                  
             sample.                                                                                                 
                    With respect to claims 31 and 36-41, Hillenkamp I discloses that MALDI                           
             spectrometry is “a method for mass determination of substances such as peptides,                        
             proteins and DNA fragments.”  See, Hillenkamp I, col. 1, lines 6-9.  The patent further                 
             discloses that “[i]n this method, the substance to be analyzed is typically placed in a                 
             solution of matrix material and coated onto a support.  The solute evaporates, leaving                  
             the analyte in a solid matrix which is then illuminated to cause the analyte molecules or               
             synthetic polymers to be desorbed.”  Id., lines 9-13.  The patent still further discloses               
             that “the matrix consist[s] of a relatively low molecular weight aromatic substance such                
             as nicotinic acid, benzoic or cinnamic acid, holds a quantity of the peptide, protein or                
             other substance to be analyzed and is irradiated with a high intensity laser beam to                    
             cause desorption of the analyte from a surface of the sample.”  Id., lines 24-30.  The                  
             desorption process is said to be “especially useful for releasing large biological                      
             molecules without charring, fragmentation, or chemical degradation to a mass                            
             spectometer or similar instrument for separation and detection.”  Id., lines 14-17.  We                 
             point out that a reactant is merely something which is involved in a chemical reaction.                 
             Thus, from the foregoing, we find that the biopolymer samples incorporated into the                     
             MALDI matrix, are reactants in the MALDI spectrometry process.  Since Hillenkamp I                      
             discloses that the sample holders taught therein, which include the sample holders set                  

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