Ex Parte Beutler et al - Page 10


              Appeal No. 2006-0227                                                                  Page 10                 
              Application No. 10/121,264                                                                                    

              chromosomes serve as positive and negative controls for hybridization of the                                  
              chromosome-specific probes to the target chromosomes in the sample.                                           
                     We agree with the examiner that Chu’s disclosure anticipates claim 40.  The                            
              device disclosed by Chu comprises a substrate (i.e., “an object onto which genetic                            
              material may be deposited”).  Specifically, Chu teaches that the eight wells of the tray                      
              can have probes predried in them (col. 33, lines 18-20).  Thus, the tray is an object into                    
              which genetic material may be deposited – a substrate.                                                        
                     Chu’s device also comprises a transfer agent layer (i.e., a “layer comprising” “a                      
              substance onto or into which genetic material may be deposited, which can transport                           
              the genetic material when the [substance] is moved”).  Specifically, Chu teaches a                            
              microscope slide having samples of all twenty-four human chromosomes immobilized at                           
              each of eight regions.  The chromosomes would be transported when the microscope                              
              slide is moved.  Thus, the microscope slide meets the definition of a transfer agent                          
              layer.                                                                                                        
                     Finally, Chu teaches that the microscope slide (transfer agent layer) has all                          
              twenty-four human chromosomes immobilized on it at each of eight separate locations.                          
              Thus, the microscope slide comprises eight genetic material positions, each of them                           
              comprising more than one chromosome of genomic DNA.  Genomic DNA by definition                                
              comes from a cell, and all cells are ultimately derived from an individual.  According to                     
              the specification, a “defined population” is any group of individuals; thus, all individuals                  
              belong to some defined population.                                                                            
                     Claim 40, in its broadest reasonable interpretation, reads on the device disclosed                     
              by Chu.  Therefore, claim 40 is anticipated by Chu.                                                           





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