Ex Parte Chang et al - Page 2



          Appeal No. 2006-0406                                                        
          Application 09/497,865                                                      
                                     BACKGROUND                                       
               The invention relates to a low profile tracking phased array           
          antenna for use on a commercial satellite terminal.                         
               Claim 1 is reproduced below.                                           
                    1. An antenna for communication with a satellite, the             
               antenna being for use on a satellite terminal, comprising:             
                    a rotating plate for mechanically scanning for wave               
               signals in the azimuth direction;                                      
                    a plurality of radiation elements positioned on said              
               rotating plate for electronically scanning for wave signals            
               in elevation, said radiation elements forming respective               
               element signals;                                                       
                    coding circuitry coupling a respective code to a                  
               respective one of the element signals to form respective               
               coded element signals;                                                 
                    a multiplexer associated with said plurality of                   
               radiation elements for consolidating the coded element                 
               signals received at each of said plurality of radiation                
               elements to an analog bit stream;                                      
                    an analog to digital converter for converting said                
               analog bit stream to a digital bit stream;                             
                    circuitry for forming multiple digital beams                      
               corresponding to respective coded element signals from said            
               digital bit stream; and                                                
                    a digital receiver determining signal strengths for the           
               coded element signals and locking onto a strongest signal              
               having a corresponding element, so that the corresponding              
               element can be used for transmission.                                  





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