Ex Parte USHIWATA et al - Page 12



          Appeal No. 2006-2116                                                        
          Application No. 08/879,517                                                  

          flipping it.  We find that Ito, Johnson, Ambrosio, and Langworthy           
          all describe prior art cutting machines analogous to this broader           
          problem.                                                                    
               We need not consider whether the cutting machines described            
          by Bergler and Haffner are analogous to the invention appellant             
          claims.  We find their teachings less pertinent to the claimed              
          invention than the teachings of Ito, Johnson, Ambrosio and                  
          Langworthy.  Moreover, we find the disclosure of acknowledged               
          prior art Figures 6 and 7 and Ito, combined with the teachings of           
    10    Johnson, Ambrosio and Langworthy, sufficient to support the                 
          examiner’s rejection of the subject matter appellant claims for             
          obviousness under 35 U.S.C. § 103 without application of, or                
          reference to, the cumulative teachings of Bergler and/or Haffner.           
                                      Discussion                                      
               The examiner urges, and Appellant does not deny, that                  
          Figures 6 and 7 in appellant’s patent specification (acknowledged           
          Prior Art), and Figure 2 and the discussion thereof in Ito,                 
          describe every aspect of the “desk-top cutting machine” defined by          
          appellant’s Claim 1 but for limitations (a) and/or (b) below:               
    20         (a) a motor shaft of said motor being disposed in parallel             
               with and above said saw shaft; and                                     
                                                                                     
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