Ex Parte Lee - Page 33



                Appeal 2006-2328                                                                                       
                Application 10/131,049                                                                                 
                replacement sync signal where the problem of missing input sync signals may                            
                occur for the described advantage in Yamagishi of allowing subsequent                                  
                circuit stages to operate without halting.  Thus, one of ordinary skill in the art                     
                would have been motivated to modify Arai to provide for the microcomputer                              
                generating replacement reference vertical and horizontal synchronous signals                           
                when such sync signals were detected as missing.  This is separate problem                             
                from the problem solved by the H-omission countermeasure circuit.                                      
                       It is true that Arai does not describe the problem of missing horizontal                        
                and vertical synchronous signals from the computer, but obviousness is                                 
                judged through the eyes of the hypothetical person of ordinary skill in the art                        
                who has constructive knowledge of all references in an inventor's field of                             
                endeavor or reasonably pertinent to the problem facing the inventor.  Here,                            
                Yamagishi teaches that the inventor's problem of missing input sync signals                            
                was known in the art and teaches the solution of generating replacement                                
                reference sync signals.  One of ordinary skill in the video art had sufficient                         
                skill to recognize that synchronizing signals can be missing in Arai and would                         
                have been motivated apply the teachings of Yamagishi to Arai to overcome                               
                the problem of missing sync signals.  Motivation is found in the teachings of                          
                Yamagishi and in the knowledge of persons of ordinary skill in the art.                                
                       Appellant's argument that one skilled in the art would have understood                          
                that if both the horizontal and vertical synchronizing signals are not detected                        
                in Arai, then it is unlikely that the computer is supplying a video signal, and                        
                that there would be no motivation to generate reference horizontal and                                 

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