Ex Parte Tucker et al - Page 8

                Appeal 2006-2501                                                                                   
                Application 10/104,468                                                                             

                large surface area.2  Compare Answer 5-30 with Br. 14-40 and Reply Br. 2-                          
                6.  Nor have the Appellants challenged the Examiner’s finding that the RF                          
                power induction coil taught by the above prior art references is disposed                          
                such that its large surface area is oriented substantially perpendicularly to                      
                magnetic field lines caused by RF current flow through the coil.  Compare                          
                Answer 5-30 with Br. 14-40 and Reply Br. 2-6.  The Appellants’ main                                
                contention is that none of the applied prior art references teach or would                         
                have suggested the claimed limitation “the process chamber and the coil                            
                being disposed so that the direction of RF power coupling is substantially                         
                parallel to the axis of the coil” in claims 1, 17 and 19.                                          
                       The dispositive question is, therefore, whether Ekstrand, Okumura,                          
                Takagi or Usui teaches or would have suggested the disposal of the process                         
                chamber and the coil so that “the direction of RF power coupling is                                
                substantially parallel to the axis of the coil” as required by the claims on                       
                appeal.  On this record, we answer this question in the affirmative.                               
                       As pointed out by the Appellants (Br. 16), “the axis of the coil” is “a                     
                line at the center of the coil along the length of the coil.”  Following this                      
                definition, the Examiner has found that the RF power coils described in                            
                Ekstrand, Okumura, Takagi and Usui all have the same “axis of the coil”                            
                (Answer 16-29).   The Examiner has also found that “the RF power coupling                          
                of the coil of the instant invention [like the RF power coupling of the coil of                    
                the prior art references] is … distributed along the length of the coil”                           
                (Answer 17, 23, 26, and 28).  As the Appellants have not specifically                              
                                                                                                                  
                2  Okumura is cumulative with respect to Ekstrand, Takagi and Usui.                                
                Contrary to the Appellants’ argument, Okumura teaches a RF power                                   
                induction coil having coplanar or non-coplanar coil turns.                                         
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