Ex Parte SULLIVAN et al - Page 10



             Appeal 2006-3387                                                                                    
             Application 09/385,489                                                                              
                   These articles demonstrate that in the late 1980’s and early 1990’s, the                      
             industry improved scanner technology to an extent that the scan data from POS                       
             transactions began to be more reliable.  Once the industry had solved this problem,                 
             the innovations in applications using this data to facilitate trade promotions rapidly              
             developed and those skilled in the art were sophisticated in the ways to use this                   
             data.                                                                                               
                   The undisputed evidence indicates that there existed a felt need to                           
             independently audit the number of promoted products sold during a trade                             
             promotion.                                                                                          
                   The evidence also demonstrates that Jones created a system to meet this                       
             need prior to Appellants’ invention.  Any long-felt need to independently audit                     
             trade promotions was satisfied by the prior art.                                                    
                   All that the claimed invention arguably provided in the way of unmet needs                    
             over the Jones system was a way for a third party system to automate the                            
             calculation of the amount owed by the manufacturer and initiate a payment or                        
             generate an invoice for the amount.                                                                 
                   Appellants’ objective evidence, however, does not demonstrate a long-felt                     
             need for automation of this function and further does not show that manufacturers                   
             and retailers were not already calculating and processing this amount with an                       
             automated system of their own.                                                                      
                   We find no support for the Declarant’s statement that at the time of the                      
             invention, there was no system available to independently account for sales of                      
             promoted product.  Appellants failed to provide any objective evidence to                           

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