Ex Parte Spencer et al - Page 5

            Appeal 2007-0082                                                                                 
            Application 10/171,498                                                                           
            immature embryos which are prepared for treatment by microparticle                               
            bombardment, certain cells in the apical meristem region of corn have been                       
            shown to produce a cell lineage which eventually gives rise to the female                        
            and male reproductive organs” (id. at col. 4, ll. 53-57).  “[T]he apical                         
            meristem is generally regarded as giving rise to the lineage that eventually                     
            will give rise to the gamete cells” (id. at col. 4, ll. 53-60).                                  
                   We find, as did the Examiner, that                                                        
                   Tomes [ ] teach[es] a fertile transgenic Zea mays (maize) plant                           
                   comprising a foreign DNA that imparts herbicide resistance to said                        
                   plant (claim 2).  Tomes [ ] also teaches that said transgenic maize                       
                   plants can be used to produce transgenic seed and progeny (column 4,                      
                   lines 65-67).  All of the instantly rejected claims are directed to, in                   
                   general, [seed from] herbicide resistant transgenic fertile maize plants                  
                   . . .  Tomes [ ] teaches a reduction to practice of transforming maize                    
                   embryogenic cell lines designated R21 and B73 X G35 in Examples                           
                   1-4 at columns 6-11 . . .                                                                 
            (Answer 4-5.)                                                                                    
                   The Examiner acknowledges that "Tomes [ ] does not specifically                           
            teach a fertile transgenic maize plant which incorporates a nucleic acid                         
            encoding a phosphinothricin acetyl transferase (PAT) enzyme."  Answer 5.                         
                   The Examiner relies on Strauch for its disclosure of the PAT gene.                        
                         Strauch [ ] teach a transgene encoding phosphinothricin acetyl                      
                   transferase (PAT) from Streptomyces viridochromogenes, as well as                         
                   phosphinothricin resistant, transgenic plants and their propagules                        
                   containing said transgene (see claim 9).  Strauch [ ] also teaches that                   
                   the S. hygroscopicus gene encoding phosphinothricin acetyl                                
                   transferase was also known in the art (column 2, lines 50-56).                            
            (Answer 5.)                                                                                      



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