Ex Parte Bull - Page 5

                Appeal 2007-0472                                                                               
                Application 09/931,817                                                                         
                                           PRINCIPLES OF LAW                                                   
                1.    “The prima facie case is a procedural tool of patent examination,                        
                allocating the burdens of going forward as between examiner and applicant.                     
                In re Spada, 911 F.2d 705, 707 n.3, 15 USPQ2d 1655, 1657 n.3 (Fed. Cir.                        
                1990).  The term “prima facie case” refers only to the initial examination                     
                step.  In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1472, 223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir.                       
                1984); In re Rinehart, 531 F.2d 1048, 1052, 189 USPQ 143, 147 (CCPA                            
                1976).  As discussed in In re Piasecki, the examiner bears the initial burden,                 
                on review of the prior art or on any other ground, of presenting a prima facie                 
                case of unpatentability. If that burden is met, the burden of coming forward                   
                with evidence or argument shifts to the applicant.In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d                   
                1443, 1444, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                                             
                2.    Claims are given the broadest reasonable construction consistent with                    
                the specification.  In re Morris, 127 F.3d 1048, 44 USPQ2d 1023 (Fed. Cir.                     
                1997).                                                                                         
                                                 ANALYSIS                                                      
                      The Examiner has made a limitation-by-limitation analysis of the                         
                claims.  Based on the analysis, the Examiner finds that Sporgis anticipates or                 
                renders obvious the claimed subject matter.  FF 5.  The burden now shifts to                   
                Appellant to come forward with evidence or argument showing error in                           
                Examiner’s determination.                                                                      
                      Appellant contends that Sporgis fails to disclose or suggest a game                      
                that creates awareness of a sponsor by interacting with an advertising object                  
                of the sponsor to solve a clue.  FF 6.  The evidence does not support                          
                Appellant’s contention.                                                                        
                      Sporgis describes a treasure hunt type game whereby clues are                            
                communicated to the players of the game through a website displayed on                         
                web enabled communication devices.  FF 8.  Sporgis also discloses that the                     
                website may include advertisements.  FF 8-10.  Accordingly, Sporgis                            

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