Ex Parte Slobodnik et al - Page 6

               Appeal 2007-0576                                                                             
               Application 10/025,816                                                                       
               employed by a discipline: a particular procedure or set of procedures.'''  (Br.              
               9.)  Giving the limitations their ordinary and accustomed meaning, therefore,                
               the two independent claims require a single instruction that specifies a                     
               sequence of testing procedures.                                                              

                     V. ANTICIPATION AND OBVIOUSNESS DETERMINATION                                          
                      "Having construed the claim limitations at issue, we now compare the                  
               claims to the prior art to determine if the prior art anticipates those claims."             
               In re Cruciferous Sprout Litig., 301 F.3d 1343, 1349, 64 USPQ2d 1202,                        
               1206 (Fed. Cir. 2002).  "A claim is anticipated only if each and every                       
               element as set forth in the claim is found, either expressly or inherently                   
               described, in a single prior art reference."  Verdegaal Bros., Inc. v. Union                 
               Oil Co., 814 F.2d 628, 631, 2 USPQ2d 1051, 1053 (Fed. Cir. 1987) (citing                     
               Structural Rubber Prods. Co. v. Park Rubber Co., 749 F.2d 707, 715, 223                      
               USPQ 1264, 1270 (Fed. Cir. 1984); Connell v. Sears, Roebuck & Co., 722                       
               F.2d 1542, 1548, 220 USPQ 193, 198 (Fed. Cir. 1983); Kalman v. Kimberly-                     
               Clark Corp., 713 F.2d 760, 771, 218 USPQ 781, 789 (Fed. Cir. 1983)).                         
               "[A]bsence from the reference of any claimed element negates anticipation."                  
               Kloster Speedsteel AB v. Crucible, Inc., 793 F.2d 1565, 1571, 230 USPQ 81,                   
               84 (Fed. Cir. 1986).                                                                         

                      Here, Lo "us[es] a built in array test system that is programmable in                 
               computer systems to enable testing of chip arrays whose address space has                    
               two different logical views."  (Col. 1, ll. 29-31.)  More specifically, the                  
               reference's "ABIST engine 12 receives a 9 bit word 13 from a Microcode                       
               Array 10 which stores a set of test program codes scanned-in prior to                        

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