Ex Parte Richard - Page 7

                 Appeal 2007-0876                                                                                      
                 Application 10/057,346                                                                                

                 protrude completely through the surface as taught in Applicant’s claim” (Br.                          
                 8).                                                                                                   
                        We are not persuaded by this argument.  Claim 1 recites “an                                    
                 intermediate planar shaped absorbent member having a plurality of apertures                           
                 formed therein coupled to the upper planar shaped absorbent member.”  This                            
                 claim language is most reasonably interpreted to mean that the intermediate                           
                 member, which has apertures in it, is coupled to the upper member.  This                              
                 interpretation is consistent with the Specification, which states that “[t]he                         
                 intermediate member is aligned with and coupled to the upper planar                                   
                 member . . .” (Specification 2).  Thus, we interpret claim 1 as not requiring                         
                 the apertures to extend to any surface.                                                               
                        Also, McAtee actually states that the “apertures need not protrude                             
                 completely through to the surface of the substrate which is opposite to the                           
                 cleansing surface” (McAtee, col. 6, ll. 52-54).  Thus, contrary to Appellant’s                        
                 argument, non-protruding apertures are merely an option for McAtee’s                                  
                 multi-layer embodiments, not a requirement.                                                           
                        Appellant argues that claims 2 and 3 are distinguishable from McAtee                           
                 because there is no teaching or suggestion of including a thin one ply paper                          
                 absorbent material in the upper planar member (claim 2), or the intermediate                          
                 planar member (claim 3) (Br. 8-9).  Appellant makes the same argument                                 
                 with respect to claims 8 and 9 (id. at 11).                                                           
                        We do not agree.  McAtee states that the layers comprising the                                 
                 personal cleansing articles may be composed of “commercially available                                
                 paper layers” (McAtee, col. 5, l. 67 through col. 6, l. 1).  We therefore agree                       



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