Ex Parte Gutta et al - Page 9

                Appeal 2007-1122                                                                             
                Application 09/966,414                                                                       

                                                ANALYSIS                                                     
                      Appellants contend that Examiner erred in rejecting claims 1-6, 8-9,                   
                and 11 under 35 U.S.C. 102(b).  In particular, with respect to independent                   
                claim 1 Appellants argue that "Payton fails to teach modifying a first user                  
                profile based on a second user profile[,] . . . increasing the frequency of                  
                recommendation of a data class without decreasing the frequency of another                   
                data-class[, and] . . . expanding the scope of a first user profile according to             
                preferences in the second user profile."  (Br. 7-8.)  Regarding independent                  
                claim 5, Appellants assert that "Payton fails to teach selecting test-data for               
                revising a first user's profile based on data from a second user's profile[, and]            
                . . . primarily selecting the test-data for which the first user's profile is                
                insufficient to determine whether the test-data would be favored or                          
                disfavored."  (Br. 9.)  With respect to independent claim 9, Appellants argue                
                that "Payton fails to teach a user profile that includes a narrow description                
                defining target data selections and a broad description defining non-target                  
                data selections."  (Br. 11.)                                                                 
                      Reviewing the findings of facts cited above, we do not agree.  In                      
                particular, we find that the limitations of independent claims 1, 5, and 9 read              
                on the reference of Payton.                                                                  
                      Regarding claim 1, we find that Payton teaches modifying a first user                  
                profile based on a second user profile.  In particular, the system of Payton                 
                produces a list of recommended items for a subscriber based on the ratings                   
                of other subscribers.  (Findings of Fact 3, 4, 7.)  The list of recommended                  
                items is used to update the subscriber profile.  (Findings of Fact 5, 6, 8.)                 



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