Appeal 2007-1488 Application 10/809,072 1 of the crystal selector against vertical and/or sideward loading. 2 (Monte ‘468, 6:43-48; Monte ‘469, 6:3-8.) 3 22. Similarly, Burd teaches the use of central column 26 “in the 4 form of a post high strength so as to be able to assume the load 5 otherwise imposed on the crystal selector.” (Burd, 2:41-44; 6 Figures 1-2.) 7 8 PRINCIPLES OF LAW 9 The factual inquiry into whether claimed subject matter would have 10 been obvious includes a determination of: (1) the scope and content of the 11 prior art; (2) the differences between the claimed subject matter and the prior 12 art; (3) the level of ordinary skill in the art; and (4) secondary consideration 13 (e.g., the problem solved) that may be indicia of (non)obviousness. Graham 14 v. John Deere Co. of Kansas City, 383 U.S. 1, 17-18 (1966). The Supreme 15 Court of the United States has stated that “[t]he obviousness analysis cannot 16 be confined by a formalistic conception of the words teaching, suggestion, 17 and motivation, or by overemphasis on the importance of published articles 18 and the explicit content of issued patents.” KSR Int’l Co. v. Teleflex, Inc., 19 127 S. Ct. 1727, 1741, 82 USPQ2d 1385, 1396, (2007). Rather, “[w]hen 20 there is a design need or market pressure to solve a problem and there are a 21 finite number of identified, predictable solutions, a person of ordinary skill 22 has good reason to pursue the known options within his or her technical 23 grasp.” KSR, 127 S. Ct. at 1732, 82 USPQ2d at 1397. 24 “When the PTO shows prima facie obviousness, the burden then shifts 25 to the applicant[s] to rebut.” In re Mayne, 104 F.3d 1339, 1342, 41 USPQ2d 26 1451, 1454 (Fed. Cir. 1997). “Such rebuttal or argument can consist of a 10Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Next
Last modified: September 9, 2013