Ex Parte Bian et al - Page 3

                Appeal 2007-2256                                                                                 
                Application 10/903,064                                                                           

                       Appellants contend that Lee and Shimizu are “non-analogous” in that                       
                Lee’s teachings are for a longitudinal magnetic recording medium while the                       
                teachings of Shimizu relate to a perpendicular magnetic recording medium,                        
                which Shimizu teaches is incompatible with longitudinal recordings (Br. 7).                      
                       Appellants contend that Lee is directed to the same general type of                       
                magnetic medium as Appellants, but, in contrast, the concept of Mrt being                        
                higher in the circumferential direction makes no sense for the perpendicular                     
                oriented media of Shimizu (Br. 8).                                                               
                       Appellants contend that Shimizu does not teach that CoTi is                               
                equivalent to RuAl, just that both have a B2 crystallographic structure (Br.                     
                8-9).  Appellants further contend that the layer under the RuAl or CoTi of                       
                Shimizu is not CrTi as required by Appellants’ claims, but a quite different                     
                layer, and one of ordinary skill in the art would not look to perpendicular                      
                recording media for compatible substitutions of material (Br. 9).                                
                       The Examiner contends that Lee and Shimizu are analogous art, both                        
                directed to magnetic recording media (Answer 4).  The Examiner further                           
                contends that one of ordinary skill in this art would have a reason and an                       
                expectation of success in substituting one B2 crystallographic material                          
                (RuAl) for another (CoTi) as an underlayer in a magnetic recording medium                        
                (Answer 4).                                                                                      
                       Accordingly, the issues presented from the record in this appeal are as                   
                follows: (1) are Lee and Shimizu non-analogous art?; and (2) if not, has the                     
                Examiner identified reasons that would have prompted a person of ordinary                        
                skill in this art to substitute one B2 crystallographic structure material for                   
                another?                                                                                         


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