Mardis? - Page 2

               Appeal 2007-2521                                                                           
               Reexamination 90/007,130                                                                   

           1         In arguing patentability, Patentees have effectively argued two groups               
           2   of claims.  The first group includes Claims 1-3 and 16-18.  We select claim 1              
           3   as representative of that group.  37 CFR § 41.37(c)(vii).  Claims 2-3 and 16-              
           4   18 stand or fall with Claim 1.  The second group is Claims 4-7 and 12-15.                  
           5   Appeal Brief, p. 9-11.  We select Claim 4 as representative of the second                  
           6   group.  Claims 5-7 and 12-15 stand or fall with Claim 4.                                   
           7                   SUBJECT MATTER OF THE INVENTION                                            
           8         Patentees claim rehological additives which are defined in terms of                  
           9   the component reactants and the process of producing the additives.  The                   
          10   reactants are (1) certain diamines; (2) specified straight chain                           
          11   monocarboxylic acids and (3) 12-hydorsteric acid.  The additives are made                  
          12   by mixing the three ingredients and heating.                                               
          13         Representative Claim 1 is reproduced below2:                                         
          14                1.    A rheological additive consisting of the reaction                       
          15                product of:                                                                   
          16                      (a) diamine selected from the group consisting of                       
          17                            ethylene diamine and hexamethylene                                
          18                            diamine;                                                          
          19                      (b) one or more straight chain monocarboxylic                           
          20                            acids selected from the group consisting of                       
          21                            pentanoic acid, hexanoic acid, heptanoic                          
          22                            acid and octanoic acid; and                                       
          23                      (c) 12-hydroxystearic acid;                                             
          24                      wherein the rheological additive is produced by a                       
          25                      process consisting of mixing (a), (b) and (c)                           
          26                      together and then heating the mixture to form the                       
          27                      rheological additive.                                                   

                                                                                                         
               2     All references to the claims are to the copy appearing in the Claims                 
               Appendix submitted with the Appeal Brief.  The Examiner has certified the                  
               copy to be correct.  Examiner’s Answer, p. 3.                                              

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