Mardis? - Page 8

               Appeal 2007-2521                                                                           
               Reexamination 90/007,130                                                                   

           1   following the technique described by Yasuda at p. 5, l. 14-18 are different                
           2   than those claimed by Patentees.                                                           
           3         In this regard, we note that Patentees have referred to another prior art            
           4   publication, Japan Patent Publication 63-2353813 (Kawanishi) as identifying                
           5   “two products falling with the range of [Yasuda’s] …diamides.” Appeal                      
           6   Brief, p. 10.  Those products were identified as Kawanishi Comparative                     
           7   Examples 11 and 12.  Appeal Brief, p. 10.  The diamides in those examples                  
           8   were made by mixing the three reactants and heating without xylene or any                  
           9   other additive.  Kawanishi, p. 8-9, Comparative Production Examples 6 and                  
          10   7.                                                                                         
          11         Patentees have not established that one having ordinary skill in the art             
          12   (1) would not have followed Yasuda’s technique as described on page 5 (see                 
          13   also the description at page 1, lines 5-11) or (2) would have understood                   
          14   Yasuda’s disclosure to require the use of xylene.                                          
          15         We affirm the rejection of Claim 1 and with it the rejection of Claims               
          16   2-3 and 16-18.                                                                             
          17   Claim 4                                                                                    
          18         Yasuda describes using the rheological agents as paint additives.  E.g.,             
          19   Yasuda, p. 9, l. 15-18.  The Examiner found that since the rheological agents              
          20   described by Yasuda are the same as those claimed, the paints made using                   
          21   those agents would inherently demonstrate “improved intercoat adhesion.”                   
          22         Patentees argue that “improved intercoat adhesion” is not inherent in                
          23   Yasuda’s compounds.  Relying on Kawanishi, Patentees assert that the                       
          24   Yasuda additives are inoperative with regard to intercoat adhesion.  Appeal                

                                                                                                         
               3     All page references to Kawanishi are to the translation of record.                   

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