Mardis? - Page 9

               Appeal 2007-2521                                                                           
               Reexamination 90/007,130                                                                   

           1   Brief, p. 10.  In particular, they argue that Kawanishi describes tests of two             
           2   products which fall within the range of Yasuda’s disclosure --Kawanishi’s                  
           3   Comparative Examples 11 and 12-- “that failed completely on intercoat                      
           4   adhesion grounds.”  Appeal Brief, p. 10.  These results are said to be shown               
           5   in Table 5-2 on page 6 of Kawanishi.                                                       
           6         Kawanishi’s Table 5-2 indicates that intercoat peeling occurred in                   
           7   tests of paints using the additive of Comparative Examples 11 and 12.                      
           8   Kawanishi, p. 16, Table 5-2.  Comparative Examples 11 and 12 are blends of                 
           9   xylol and the additives of Comparative Production Examples 6 and 7,                        
          10   respectively.  Kawanishi, p. 11, Table 4.  Comparative Production Examples                 
          11   6 and 7 are fatty acid diamides made by mixing and heating                                 
          12   butylenediamine, 12-hydorxystearic acid and palmitic acid or lauric acid                   
          13   respectively.  Palmitic acid is a C16 straight chain saturated fatty acid that is          
          14   outside the scope of the C6 - C12 fatty acids described by Yasuda.                         
          15   Kawnanishi’s Comparative Production Example 6 and Comparative                              
          16   Example 11 are not relevant to the inherency question.                                     
          17         On the other hand, lauric acid is a C12 straight chain saturated fatty               
          18   acid within the scope of Yasuda’s disclosure.  Kawanishi’s Comparative                     
          19   Production Example 7 appears to describe an additive within the scope of                   
          20   Yasuda’s disclosure.  Kawanishi, p. 9.  Kawanishi reports that intercoat                   
          21   peeling occurred in a test of the paints of Comparative Example 12.                        
          22   Kawanishi, p. 16                                                                           
          23         While the composition of Kawanishi’s Comparative Example 12 may                      
          24   tend to show that certain of Yasuda’s additives will not impart “improved                  
          25   intercoat adhesion,” the example does not prove the properties of other                    
          26   additives within the scope of Yasuda’s small genus.  To the extent Patentees’              

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