J.J. Zand - Page 180

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          sole proprietorship.  Although he continued to utilize CTC for              
          bookkeeping purposes, petitioner has not shown that any expenses            
          reflected in CTC's books bear any relationship to CTC's business.           
          Indeed, it is unclear in what, if any, business CTC engaged                 
          during the years from 1978 through 1981.                                    
               It is established law that deductions are a matter of                  
          legislative grace and the taxpayer must meet the specific                   
          statutory requirements for any deduction claimed.  Welch v.                 
          Helvering, 290 U.S. at 115; New Colonial Ice Co. v. Helvering,              
          292 U.S. at 440.  It was petitioner's burden to prove his                   
          entitlement to the deductions at issue.  Based on this record, we           
          hold that petitioner failed to prove that he is entitled to any             
          travel and entertainment expense deductions for the years in                
          issue other than those allowed by respondent.                               
          VII.  Issue 11--Dependency Exemption and Charitable Contribution            
               Deductions                                                             
               A.  Dependency Exemption                                               
               Respondent disallowed dependency exemption deductions for              
          Tara Daneshvari claimed by petitioner for 1973 and 1974.  Tara              
          was the daughter of petitioner's Iranian friends who lived in               
          Columbus, Ohio.  The issue is whether Tara qualified as                     
          petitioner's dependent during those years.                                  
               Section 151(a) and (c) allows a taxpayer, subject to certain           
          requirements, a deduction for personal exemptions for each of his           
          dependents as defined in section 152.  Pursuant to section                  




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