H & A International Jewelry, Ltd. - Page 24

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          nonshareholder-employee would have earned on this sale to be an             
          appropriate factor in measuring Mr. Haviv's compensation for                
          1991.  However, petitioner did not establish the total amount of            
          sales for which Mr. Haviv was directly responsible.  Since Mr.              
          Haviv was an employee of petitioner, it was improper to credit              
          him with all of the "house sales" as if they were his own.  Thus,           
          we disagree with petitioner's assertion that an arm's-length                
          value for Mr. Haviv's selling position was 50 percent of profits            
          from all sales to "house customers".   As petitioner admits, the            
          sale of the red diamond was an extraordinary transaction, as                
          there were only five in the world.  Mr. Haviv took a specific               
          order for a red diamond and then was able to purchase one at the            
          Antwerp exchange.  This diamond was then sold by one of                     
          petitioner's salespersons and petitioner made $546,000 profit.              
          Unlike traditional "house sales", where customers purchase from             
          petitioner's salespersons after hearing of petitioner's                     
          reputation, Mr. Haviv played an unusually active role in the sale           
          of the red diamond.  In sales where Mr. Haviv lacked such                   
          involvement, we find it was improper for petitioner to have                 
          credited him with a "house sale".  Therefore, since 1992 did not            
          contain such an extraordinary sale as the red diamond, Mr.                  
          Haviv's total compensation for 1992 might have been significantly           
          less than what it was for 1991 if based upon commissions.                   








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