Estate of Alice Friedlander Kaufman - Page 22




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          sold their shares to reach his conclusion of value.6  Mr. Tack              
          applied his primary valuation method, i.e., the discounted cash-            
          flow method, in a manner that is irreconcilable with our                    
          understanding of that method.  See Estate of Jung v.                        
          Commissioner, 101 T.C. at 424 n.6.                                          
               We proceed to discuss in more detail some of the problems we           
          have with his reports.  First, with respect to his analysis of              
          like public corporations engaged in the same or a similar line of           
          business, we do not find enough information on these corporations           
          to decide whether they are sufficiently similar to Seminole to              
          permit a proper valuation analysis, or whether another                      
          corporation is better suited for this analysis.  He tells us in             
          his initial report that several hundred companies in the business           
          of manufacturing uniforms have revenues under $10 million, that             
          approximately 30 such companies have revenues between $30 million           
          and $100 million, and that a few such companies have revenues in            
          excess of $100 million.  Yet, he uses as his similar companies              
          for Seminole, a company the revenues of which were approximately            
          $47 million in 1993, six public corporations the revenues of                
          which for their taxable years ended on or near December 31, 1993,           
          ranged from a low of $130.5 million to a high of $505.7 million.            



               6 Upon redirect examination, Mr. Tack testified that he did            
          not take these sales into account.  This testimony, however, is             
          contradicted by his initial report, which states specifically               
          that he did consider these sales.  That report states:  "These              
          transactions [the sales by Mr. Hoffman and Ms. Branch] were                 
          consummated at the Merrill Lynch appraised value and have been              
          considered in our analysis."                                                


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