Estate of H.A. True, Jr. - Page 115




                                       - 195 -                                        
          student note published near the time of the transactions at issue           
          in these cases, which found 10-percent discounts to be the                  
          starting point for minority discounts that had been upheld by               
          courts.  See DenHollander, Note, “Minority Interest Discounts and           
          the Effect of the Section 2704 Regulations”, 45 Tax Law. 877                
          (1992).                                                                     
              Respondent also argues that the 38.47-percent interest owned            
          by Dave True at his death is not entitled to a minority discount,           
          because it represents a significant ownership block that had                
          swing vote potential.  Respondent argues, on the ground that Dave           
          True held the largest single block of voting rights in True Oil,            
          that his block could be combined with any other single block to             
          control the company, even though he did not own a stand-alone               
          controlling interest.  Accordingly, respondent contends that no             
          minority discount should be allowed in valuing Dave True’s                  
          interest in True Oil as of June 4, 1994.                                    
              In summary, respondent computed marketable minority values              
          for the True Oil interests transferred as of January 1, 1993, and           
          June 30, 1994, of $35,685,000 and $30,780,000, respectively.                




               63(...continued)                                                       
          marketability discounts of 20 percent for transfers of interests            
          in True Oil by Dave True and Jean True as of Jan. 1, 1993, and              
          June 30, 1994, respectively, and for the transfer of Jean True’s            
          interest in Belle Fourche as of June 30, 1994.  We interpret                
          respondent’s statements to mean that separate minority and                  
          marketability discounts of 10 percent each should apply.                    




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