Charles A. and Marian L. Derby, et al. - Page 57




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          that they received from SMF is also demonstrated by petitioners'            
          rejection of the proposed transaction with Foundation (wherein              
          they would have sold their practices to, and entered into an                
          agreement to provide future services for, Foundation).                      
          Petitioners make much of the fact that Foundation, as a for-profit          
          entity, was willing to pay substantial sums for petitioners'                
          intangible assets because it was not constrained by the Federal             
          proscriptions on such payments applicable to nonprofit, tax-exempt          
          entities.  But when petitioners were offered the opportunity to             
          affiliate with Foundation (and receive an outright cash payment             
          for their intangibles), they collectively rejected the prospect in          
          favor of an acquirer that offered them working conditions they              
          preferred, greater economic security through multiple sources of            
          payment, a "free to compete" provision whereby any of them could            
          essentially "unwind" the transaction and retrieve his or her                
          patients if he or she desired to terminate the relationship with            
          the acquirer, a role in management, and other intangible benefits           
          that were negotiated between the SWMG physicians and SMF.  Viewed           
          in this light, it is apparent that the intangible benefits that             
          petitioners received in the transaction with SMF were of                    
          substantial value to them.  Petitioners spurned a cash payment for          
          their medical practice intangibles in order to obtain these                 
          benefits in a different transaction.  On this record, petitioners           
          have not shown that the value of what they received in the                  







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