Appeal No. 97-1156 Application 08/192,270 addressed to a ceramic-metal composite assembly, to be antici- pated by the assembly shown in Figure 6 of Oda (main answer, pages 5 and 6). We disagree with this conclusion. As we see it, the engine piston of Figure 6 of Oda clearly includes two mechanical joining structures, not the specific metallurgical joining structure and the mechanical joining structure encompassed by the claims. Under the present circumstances, it is evident to us that one versed in this art would not have fairly understood the term “press fitting” as inherently teaching a metallurgical joining process, as asserted by the examiner. In other words, the teaching of “press fitting” does makes certain, without question, that a metallurgical joining process is, in fact, an inherent characteristic of the Oda engine piston. The rejections based upon Ito ‘085 under 35 U.S.C. §§ 102(e) and 103 We reverse the respective rejections of claims 30 through 34 and 37 through 48 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) as being 9Page: Previous 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007