Ex parte PERGOLIZZI et al. - Page 19




          Appeal No. 95-3606                                                          
          Application 07/827,691                                                      
          amplifying unstable fragile X DNA from a nucleic acid sample                
          by conventional PCR, detecting the presence and size of said                
          amplified nucleic acid by comparison with known standards, and              
          determining whether the individual source of the nucleic acid               
          sample is a carrier for, or afflicted with fragile X, we find               
          that the combination of Innis I and Innis II would not have                 
          led persons having ordinary skill in the art reasonably to                  
          expect to successfully perform PCR analysis for fragile X                   
          nucleic acid sequences using c dGTP substantially free of GTP7                                             
          and dGTP, compare the detection of the presence and size of                 
          said nucleic acid sequences by known techniques, and reliably               
          determine whether the individual source of the nucleic acid                 
          sample is a carrier for, or afflicted with fragile X.  Despite              
          the examiner’s portrayal of the teaching of Innis II, we find               
          no less preference in Innis II for using a 3:1 c dGTP:dGTP7                           
          mixture than is indicated in Innis I.                                       
                                            7                7                       
               Innis II refers to PCR with c dGTP and PCR with c dGTP and             
          dGTP in the alternative, i.e., “PCRs with c dGTP (or mixtures7                                
          of c dGTP and dGTP)” (Innis II, p. 56, third line under7                                                                       
          Results and Discussion).  Innis II admits to having previously              
          erred in suggesting that “PCRs with c dGTP (or mixtures of7                                      
          c dGTP and dGTP) appeared to be less efficient on most7                                                                          
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