Ex parte PLANKENHORN et al. - Page 9




               Appeal No. 1997-2016                                                                          Page 9                 
               Application No. 08/196,126                                                                                           


               are and must be of significantly smaller surface area than the substrate (18)  in order to be3                                     

               accommodated within cavities (28) and, thus, cannot be considered as "having same surface                            
               area" as the aligned substrate (18).                                                                                 
                       In an attempt to overcome the above-noted deficiencies of Hentz, the examiner, pointing                      
               specifically to the disclosure of Hulderman in column 12, lines 15-37, directed to aligning and                      
               bonding the photomasks (314, 316) in position about the photoresist laminated shim stock (300),                      
               takes that position that                                                                                             
                       [i]t would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art to have                                 
                       employed the method and apparatus taught by Hentz et al. to bond substrates                                  
                       having substantially the same surface area, since Hulderman et al. suggest                                   
                       observing indicia through transparent portions of substrates to facilitate bonding                           
                       of laminae having substantially the same surface areas [answer, page 4].                                     
                       From our perspective, one of ordinary skill in the art would have recognized that the                        
               Hentz apparatus is not capable of use for aligning and adhering substrates, at least one of which                    
               is non-transparent, having approximately the same surface area and, thus, would not have been                        
               motivated to use it in such a manner for manufacturing a photomask covered assembly as taught                        
               by Hulderman.  Further, given the very disparate teachings of Hentz and Hulderman, it is not                         
               apparent to us why one of ordinary skill in the art would have been led by                                           





                       3The substrate (18) must be sufficiently large to extend over the indicator marks (52, 54) on the prisms     
               (56), which fall well outside the cavities (28).                                                                     







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