Ex parte AZUMA et al. - Page 26




          Appeal No. 1998-0129                                      Page 26           
          Application No. 08/438,062                                                  


               Turning to the McMillan Declaration, appellants assert                 
          (brief, page 11) that the McMillan Declaration (page 3,                     
          paragraph 7) discusses a 1996 ISIF article showing that                     
          researchers in 1996 determined that BST on silicon substrate                
          devices exhibited rolloff at frequencies of about 0.5-0.7 GHz,              
          and that in contrast, appellants have disclosed and claimed a               
          BST on gallium arsenide device.  Appellants further assert                  
          (brief, page 11) that the claimed BST on a gallium arsenide                 
          device is specially annealed to make it capable of providing a              
          stable capacitance that is an order of magnitude better than                
          that reported by the ISIF researchers in 1996.  The examiner                
          states (answer, page 10) that “there is [sic] no unexpected                 
          results with respect to the claimed invention.  Prior art                   
          references teach the expected result of using BST to replace                
          PZT in capacitors to provide the capacitor devices with stable              
          capacitance and electrical characteristics, and with high                   
          dielectric constants; and to prevent the capacitor devices                  
          from being fatigue [sic].”  We note that the McMillan                       
          Declaration (page 2, paragraph 4), states that “Exhibit A                   
          provides a comparison between theoretical and experimental                  
          capacitances at high frequencies for PZT materials” and that                







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