Ex parte AZUMA et al. - Page 20




          Appeal No. 1998-0129                                      Page 20           
          Application No. 08/438,062                                                  


          examiner has established a prima facie case of obviousness of               
          the invention of claim 4 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable              
          over Miller in view of McMillan.  As the examiner has met the               
          burden of establishing a prima facie case, the burden now                   
          shifts to the appellants to overcome the prima facie case with              
          argument and/or evidence.  Obviousness will then be determined              
          on the basis of the evidence as a whole.                                    
               We make reference to our earlier findings with regard to               
          the Araujo Declaration.  In addition, the Araujo Declaration                
          (page 2, paragraph 6)states that “Exhibit B to this                         
          Declaration includes photostatic copies of supportive                       
          information that Matsushita supplied to the Okouchi Foundation              
          prior to receiving the award.”  We take note of the fact that               
          Exhibit B of the Araujo Declaration specifically lists that                 
          the BST is formulated as Ba Sr TiO .                                        
                                     0.7 0.3 3                                        
               Upon reevaluating anew the evidence of obviousness                     
          presented by the examiner along with the evidence of                        
          nonobviousness relied upon by appellants, we conclude that the              
          evidence of obviousness substantially outweighs the evidence                
          of nonobviousness for the reasons outlined above.                           









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