Ex parte TOGNAZZINI - Page 12




          Appeal No. 1998-2372                                      Page 12           
          Application No. 08/639,815                                                  


          ll. 23-26.  The coded time signal is used to update the time                
          shown by the hands of a watch.  Van Orsdel describes the                    
          update as follows.                                                          
               The normal timekeeping mode operates through                           
               suitable coded signals received at antenna 19.  A                      
               receiver 22 of conventional design decodes and                         
               amplifies the signal which it receives and converts                    
               it into a direct current (DC) pulse....  The DC                        
               pulse generated by receiver/amplifier 22 is driven                     
               to a timekeeping mode output 25 and through suitable                   
               conductive means to a micro-relay switch 26.                           
               Activation of switch 26 feeds the DC pulse to a                        
               known set-reset, flip-flop circuit 27 which                            
               activates a step motor 28.  Step motor is                              
               mechanically connected to a conventional watch gear                    
               set 29 which moves the hands of the watch.                             
          Col. 2, ll. 53-67.                                                          


               The reference further teaches, "[t]he separate                         
          synchronization signal is transmitted, for example from                     
          satellite 11, at a relatively long time interval such as once               
          each hour or once each day."  Col. 3, ll. 39-41.  The                       
          synchronization signal is converted into a time update signal.              
          More specifically, "[t]he synchronization signal is received                
          at antenna 19 and directed to receiver/amplifier 22.  The                   
          signal is amplified and converted into a DC pulse having                    








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