Ex parte PANNELL - Page 2


              Appeal No. 2001-0096                                                                                          
              Application 09/301,891                                                                                        


                                               REPRESENTATIVE CLAIM                                                         
                     Claim 13, which is illustrative of the subject matter on appeal, reads as follows:                     
                     13. A bonded composite structure having a joint reinforced with Z-direction                            
                          reinforcement, comprising:                                                                        
                          (a) at least two fiber-reinforced resin composite elements arranged to define                     
                              a bondline along an interface between the elements, each element being                        
                              a laminate having a plurality of plies, each ply having fiber reinforcement                   
                              defining an X-Y plane;                                                                        
                          (b) a composite strip having cured resin and having X-Y fiber reinforcement,                      
                              the strip being positioned along the bondline between the elements, the                       
                              X-Y fiber reinforcement in the strip being confined to the bondline;                          
                          (c) Z-direction reinforcement extending at least from the strip into one                          
                              element to reinforce a joint between the strip and that element, the Z-                       
                              direction reinforcement having an areal density in the range from                             
                              0.5 – 2.0% in the bondline;                                                                   
                          (d) bonds containing resin between the strip and each element along the                           
                              bondline to define the joint.                                                                 

                                                      THE REFERENCES                                                        
                             In rejecting the appealed claims under obviousness-type double patenting,                      
              the Examiner relies on the following references:                                                              
              Alston et al. (Alston)               5,868,886                   Feb. 9, 1999                                
                                                                        (filed Dec. 22, 1995)                               
              Pannell (Pannell)                    5,935,698                   Aug. 10, 1999                               
                                                                        (filed Mar. 7, 1997)                                









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