Appeal No. 2001-0096 Application 09/301,891 Other than the incorrect statement that “Alston does not have two elements, each of which includes a plurality of plies” (Reply Brief, page 5, lines 12-13), Appellant has not provided any arguments why this disclosure does not teach that it is conventional to use elements which are multi-ply laminates having X-Y reinforcement in composite bonded systems. We therefore see no error in the Examiner’s utilization of Alston to show the conventionality of using multi-ply laminates having X-Y reinforcement. Likewise, Alston at column 3, lines 29-30, discloses the Z-pin areal density of 0.375-1.50%. The Appellant does not dispute this. We therefore also see no error in the Examiner’s utilization of Alston to show the conventionality of using Z-directional reinforcement at an areal density of 0.5-2.0% in the bond line is not disclosed in the relevant prior art. The Appellant asserts that Alston claims a patch for repairing a composite structure and does not teach the elements of a precured strip; two composite elements joined with a precured strip and pinned with Z-direction reinforcement; two elements, each with a plurality of plies; X-Y reinforcement and Z direction reinforcement extending from the strip into at least one element; and two bonds in an “element-strip-element sandwich” (Main Brief, page 4, line 21 – page 5, line 9 and Reply Brief, page 5, lines 6- 18). 13Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007