Ex parte PANNELL - Page 13


              Appeal No. 2001-0096                                                                                          
              Application 09/301,891                                                                                        


                     Other than the incorrect statement that “Alston does not have two elements, each                       
              of which includes a plurality of plies”  (Reply Brief, page 5, lines 12-13), Appellant has                    
              not provided any arguments why this disclosure does not teach that it is conventional to                      
              use elements which are multi-ply laminates having X-Y reinforcement in composite                              
              bonded systems.                                                                                               
                     We therefore see no error in the Examiner’s utilization of Alston to show the                          
              conventionality of using multi-ply laminates having X-Y reinforcement.                                        
                     Likewise, Alston at column 3, lines 29-30, discloses the Z-pin areal density of                        
              0.375-1.50%.  The Appellant does not dispute this.                                                            
                     We therefore also see no error in the Examiner’s utilization of Alston to show the                     
              conventionality of using Z-directional reinforcement at an areal density of 0.5-2.0% in                       
              the bond line is not disclosed in the relevant prior art.                                                     
                     The Appellant asserts that Alston claims a patch for repairing a composite                             
              structure and does not teach the elements of a precured strip; two composite elements                         
              joined with a precured strip and pinned with Z-direction reinforcement; two elements,                         
              each with a plurality of plies; X-Y reinforcement and Z direction reinforcement extending                     
              from the strip into at least one element; and two bonds in an “element-strip-element                          
              sandwich” (Main Brief, page 4, line 21 – page 5, line 9 and Reply Brief, page 5, lines 6-                     
              18).                                                                                                          








                                                            13                                                              



Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007