BRAKE v. SINGH - Page 82




               Interference 102,728                                                                                                  
               testing of said compound.  Therefore, the lack of a witness who actually observed                                     
               Berges combining the reagents to make the compound of the count was outweighed by                                     
               the amount of corroborating evidence in support of the inventor’s statements.                                         
                       In the present case, however, Dr. Singh has not established that he was a                                     
               member of a Berges-like team effort.  To the contrary, it appears that he worked                                      
               independently on the project to synthesize a compound within the scope of the count.                                  
               Moreover, the 24-mer is not one part of a large body of independent corroborating                                     
               evidence of Dr. Singh’s conception of a “complete and definite idea of the complete and                               
               operative invention, as it was thereafter to be applied in practice”; rather, as pointed out                          
               by Brake, it appears to be the only meaningful evidence.  Paper No. 190, p. 64.  In                                   
               addition, the only declarant who makes any statement with regard to Dr. Singh’s plans                                 
               in December, 1982, is Dr. Hitzeman.  SR 168, paras. 8 and 9.  To that end, we direct                                  
               attention to our discussion above (footnote 40), that Dr. Hitzeman does not mention the                               
               24-mer or loop deletion mutagenesis.  To the contrary, Dr. Hitzeman testifies that Dr.                                
               Singh discussed using another method of mutagenesis at a meeting on December 14,                                      
               1982.  SR 168, para. 8.                                                                                               
                       Third, in Berges, two members of the research team prepared two highly specific                               
               reagents found by the Court to have no substantial use other than synthesize the                                      
               compound of the count.  Each of these investigators testified that when they gave the                                 
               reagents to Berges, they were aware of its intended use.  That is, they were aware that                               
               Berges intended to use the reagents to make the compound of the count.                                                


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