Ex parte SCHANK et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 1998-0847                                                        
          Application No. 08/483,762                                                  


          layer (see Examples I-V) but also presents Examples where the               
          diamine compound is stabilized by the addition of a methane                 
          compound to produce beneficial results (see Examples VI and                 
          VII).  Therefore the Comparative Example in appellants’                     




          specification where only the diamine compound is present is                 
          not representative of the closest prior art (Pai).                          
               Based on the totality of the record, giving due                        
          consideration to appellants’ arguments and evidence, we                     
          determine                                                                   
          that the preponderance of evidence weighs most heavily in                   
          favor of obviousness within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 103.                 
          Accordingly, the examiner’s rejection of claim 1, and claims                
          2-4, 6-10, 12 and 22 which stand or fall with claim 1, under                
          35 U.S.C. § 103 over Pai in view of Borsenberger and Oki or                 
          Frankel is affirmed.                                                        
               The claims in Group II do not require a drum                           
          configuration or a cleaning blade but specify that the weight               
          ratio of the methane compound to the diamine compound “is at                
          least 0.12:1.”  See claim 13 on appeal.  Therefore appellants               
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