Ex parte SCHANK et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1998-0847                                                        
          Application No. 08/483,762                                                  


          combination of charge transport layer and cleaning blade would              
          not have been obvious given the numerous possible combinations              
          of charge transport layers and cleaning methods available at                
          the time the invention was made (Brief, page 7; Reply Brief,                
          pages 1-2).  This argument is not persuasive in view of the                 
          teachings of Borsenberger and Pai noted above, namely that                  
          drums were suggested by Pai while Borsenberger teaches that                 
          blades were usually used to clean drum type copiers (see pages              
          6 and 16).  Accordingly, the possible combinations suggested                
          by the applied prior art were limited and not excessively                   
          numerous.                                                                   
               For the foregoing reasons and those set forth in the                   
          Answer, we determine that the examiner has presented a case of              
          prima facie obviousness against the subject matter of claim 1               
          in view of the reference evidence.  Appellants submit that the              
          claimed invention shows unexpectedly superior results (Brief,               
          pages 7-11;                                                                 







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