Ex Parte KAWAGOE et al - Page 10



          Appeal No. 2000-0431                                      Page 10           
          Application No. 08/789,127                                                  

          (CCPA 1979)). When the patentability of a dependent claim is not            
          argued separately, in particular, the claim stands or falls with            
          the claim from which it depends.  In re King, 801 F.2d 1324,                
          1325, 231 USPQ 136, 137 (Fed. Cir. 1986)(citing In re Sernaker,             
          702 F.2d 989, 991, 217 USPQ 1, 3 (Fed. Cir. 1983); In re Burckel,           
          592 F.2d 1175, 1178-79, 201 USPQ 67, 70 (CCPA 1979)).                       

               Here, the appellants assert, “the claims are grouped as                
          follows: . . . Group III: claims 11 and 12.”  (Appeal Br. at 11.)           
          Therefore, claim 12 stands or falls with representative claim 11.           
          With this representation in mind, we address the three points of            
          contention between the examiner and the appellants.                         

               First, the examiner asserts that it would have been obvious            
          to modify the robots of Kawakami or Nakamura “by incorporating              
          the features from the self-running cleaning apparatus of Bancroft           
          because such modification will provide an ‘efficient moving                 
          apparatus’ where maximum area will be covered thereby.”                     










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