Ex Parte KAWAGOE et al - Page 13



          Appeal No. 2000-0431                                      Page 13           
          Application No. 08/789,127                                                  

               Because using the two-phased operation of Bancroft with the            
          robots of Kawakami or Nakamura would have eliminated a need for             
          operator assistance, would have enabled a quick determination if            
          the robot was going to stay in a desired area, and would have               
          provided efficient coverage of a cleaning area, we find that the            
          prior art as a whole would have suggested combining teachings of            
          the references.                                                             

               Second, the appellants argue, “neither Kawakami nor Bancroft           
          teach a system which covers an entire accessible surface of the             
          floor.”  (Appeal Br. at 35.)  They similarly argue, “neither                
          Nakamura nor Bancroft teach a system which covers an entire                 
          accessible surface of the floor.”  (Id. at 57.)                             

               “Generally, . . . the preamble does not limit the claims.”             
          DeGeorge v. Bernier, 768 F.2d 1318, 1322 n.3, 226 USPQ 758,                 
          761 n.3 (Fed. Cir. 1985).  In particular, “[t]he preamble of a              
          claim does not limit the scope of the claim when it merely states           










Page:  Previous  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007