Ex Parte LOKHORST et al - Page 2


            Appeal No. 2001-2568                                                       
            Application No.  09/178,848                                                

                 (b) first etching a pattern in said electrically                      
            conductive layer extending partially through said                          
            electrically conductive layer to form cavities with                        
            sidewalls in said electrically conductive layer;                           
                 (c) providing a patterned mask on said electrically                   
            conductive layer, said patterned mask masking said                         
            sidewalls; and                                                             
                 (d) then again etching said layer within said cavities,               
            said sidewalls not being etched due to said patterned mask                 
            masking said sidewalls in said cavities.                                   

                 The references relied upon by the examiner as evidence                
            of unpatentability are:                                                    
            Ohsawa et al. (Ohsawa)         5,221,428      June 22, 1993                
            Fogelson                      5,454,905      Oct.  3, 1995                
            Liou et al. (Liou)             5,847,460      Dec.  8, 1998                
                 Claims 1 and 9 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as                
            being unpatentable over Fogelson in view of Liou.                          
                 Claims 2 through 8 and 10 through 19 stand rejected                   
            under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Fogelson in               
            view of Liou and further in view of Ohsawa.                                

                                       Opinion                                         
                 For the reasons set forth in the Brief and Reply Brief,               
            and below, we reverse each of the above noted rejections.                  
                 I.  The rejections of claims 1 and 9 under 35 U.S.C.                  
            § 103 as being unpatentable over Fogelson in view of Liou.                 
                 The examiner relies upon Fogelson for teaching a method               
            for manufacturing a fine-pitch lead frame and states that                  
            Fogelson teaches that a region of a metal layer is etched                  
            optionally from both sides to a fraction of its original                   
            thickness after which leads are formed both in the etched                  
            and non-etched regions.  The examiner states that Fogelson                 

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