Ex Parte EVANS et al - Page 8


                 Appeal No.  2001-2584                                                         Page 8                  
                 Application No.  08/462,817                                                                           
                        The publication date of the Green reference is March 13, 1986.  The                            
                 instant application was filed on June 5, 1995.  However, through a number of                          
                 divisional applications (08/165,708 (filed December 10, 1993), 07/667,602 (filed                      
                 March 7, 1991), 07/108,471 (filed October 20, 1987)) the application receives                         
                 benefit of an effective filing date of, at least, October 20, 1987.  The 07/108,471                   
                 application, however, is a continuation-in-part of Application No. 06/922,585                         
                 (filed October 24, 1986).  Therefore, unless appellants are entitled to benefit of                    
                 the 06/922,585 application of which the present application is a continuation-in-                     
                 part, the Green reference is available as prior art under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b).                         
                        There is, however, no evidence on this record that the examiner                                
                 performed the necessary fact-finding to determine if appellants’ original                             
                 application, 06/922,585, can support the claims now on appeal.  Upon return of                        
                 the application, the examiner should consider the 06/922,585 application to                           
                 determine if, in fact, it provides support for the claims as they now appear.                         
                        Assuming for the basis of this opinion, that appellants’ are entitled to the                   
                 October 24, 1986 effective filing date, we note that in response to the examiner’s                    
                 rejection, appellants argue (Brief, page 9), “[a] declaration (pursuant to Rule 131)                  
                 was submitted by all seven inventors … clearly demonstrating that the invention                       
                 described herein was conceived and reduced to practice in the United States                           
                 prior to the effective date of the reference….”                                                       
                        The examiner, however, maintains his rejection of the claimed invention,                       
                 finding (Answer, page 10) support for his position in a quote (Answer, page 9)                        
                 from In re Clarke, 356 F.2d 987, 961, 148 USPQ 665, 670 (CCPA 1966), citing                           






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